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MLOpsMar 07, 2026

Maxing Out GPU Utilization with TensorRT-LLM

Compiling Transformers for Nvidia hardware.

PyTorch in Production

When you are paying thousands of dollars a month for GPU instances, running unoptimized, eager-mode PyTorch code in production is financial negligence. Standard Hugging Face generate() calls are heavily CPU-bound and do not fully utilize the GPU's tensor cores.

Compiling with TensorRT-LLM

We compiled our fine-tuned Llama model using Nvidia's TensorRT-LLM framework.

TensorRT-LLM fuses transformer layers, optimizes attention kernels for specific GPU architectures (like Hopper or Ada Lovelace), and supports advanced In-Flight (Continuous) Batching.

# The compilation process converts PyTorch weights into a highly optimized TensorRT engine python build.py --model_dir ./llama-3-8b-hf --dtype float16 --use_gpt_attention_plugin float16 --use_gemm_plugin float16 --output_dir ./trt_engines/

The compilation process took hours and was incredibly frustrating to debug due to C++ dependency issues. However, the resulting engine delivered a massive 3x increase in tokens/sec compared to standard inference, allowing us to serve three times as many users on the exact same hardware footprint.